|Table of Contents|

Impact of cancer death on life expectancy of Chinese residents in 2019

Journal Of Modern Oncology[ISSN:1672-4992/CN:61-1415/R]

Issue:
2023 06
Page:
1131-1135
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Impact of cancer death on life expectancy of Chinese residents in 2019
Author(s):
CAI Qian; LI Chuancang; ZHOU Yabing; ZHANG Mengge; MENG Jingjing; QU Mengbing; FAN Haohao; SUN Liang
Department of Social Medicine and Health Management,College of Public Health,Zhengzhou University,Henan Zhengzhou 450001,China.
Keywords:
cancer; life table; life expectancy; cause-eliminated life
PACS:
R73-31
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2023.06.029
Abstract:
Objective：To understand the impact of cancer deaths on life expectancy in the top 10 paratypes of mortality among Chinese residents in 2019.Methods：The abridged life expectancy table and the cause-eliminated life table of Chinese people in 2019 were prepared according to the Chin Long Chiang method recommended by the World Health Organization,and the life expectancy,de-cause of cancer death life expectancy,de-cause of malignancy death life expectancy growth year (life loss year) and life loss rate of Chinese residents in 2019 were calculated.Results：In 2019,life expectancy of the population with all causes of death from malignant neoplasm removed could be increased by 2.68 years,with an increase of 3.38%.The top 5 malignant tumors affecting life expectancy were lung,liver,stomach,colorectal and esophageal cancers in order,with life years lost of 0.70,0.39,0.29,0.18 and 0.17 years,respectively.Malignant tumors had the greatest impact on the life expectancy of people aged 85 years or older,with a life expectancy loss rate of 10.13%.The life expectancy loss of malignant neoplasms was higher for males,urban and eastern residents than for females,rural and mid-western residents,respectively.Conclusion：In 2019,the year of life expectancy loss due to cancer death is higher for Chinese residents,and it is recommended that lung cancer should be the focus of prevention and treatment,that attention should be paid to older age groups,and that tumor prevention and treatment efforts should focus on men,urban and eastern region residents.

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