|Table of Contents|

Efficacy analysis of intestinal stent implantation combined with laparoscopic surgery for left colon cancer obstruction

Journal Of Modern Oncology[ISSN:1672-4992/CN:61-1415/R]

Issue:
2022 03
Page:
487-491
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Efficacy analysis of intestinal stent implantation combined with laparoscopic surgery for left colon cancer obstruction
Author(s):
TONG Cong1ZONG Wei2LI Jiayang1WANG Guorong1YAN Likun1WANG Xiaoqiang1
1.The First Department of General Surgery;2.Department of Gastroenterology,Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital,Shaan Xi'an 710068,China.
Keywords:
accelerated rehabilitation surgeryleft colon cancerintestinal obstructionintesstinal stentendoscopic surgery
PACS:
R735.3+5
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2022.03.022
Abstract:
Objective:To compare the short-term efficacy of sequential laparoscopic surgery after intestinal stent placement and emergency surgery in the treatment of left colon cancer obstruction,and to explore the efficacy and safety of intestinal stent placement combined with laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of left colon cancer obstruction.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on 56 cases of left hemicolon carcinoma with complete ileus treated in the first department of general surgeryi our hospital from January 2016 to October 2019.The patients were divided into a control group(emergency open surgery group) and a stent group(under the guidance of ERAS,intestinal stent implantation combined with laparoscopic surgery group) according to the treatment mode.The clinical data of the patients were collected and analyzed for the complications of stent implantation,first-stage anastomosis rate,enterostomy rate,surgical related indicators,hospital stay and so on.Results:There were no statistically significant differences in gender,age or tumor length between the two groups(P>0.05).Stent group and control group in the operation time,blood loss,postoperative eating time,length of hospital stay,number of lymph nodes,colostomy rate,incision infection rate,a self-agreement differences statistically significant(P<0.05),in which the control of the operation time,blood loss,postoperative time of food intake,rate of colostomy,incision infection rate higher than the stent group,stent group length of hospital stay,number of lymph nodes was higher than the control group.Conclusion:The clinical effect and safety of intestinal stent implantation combined with laparoscopic surgery under the guidance of ERAS can improve the primary anastomosis rate and reduce the stoma rate.

References:

[1] VELD JV,AMELUNG FJ,BORSTLAP WAA,et al.Comparison of decompressing stoma vs stent as a bridge to surgery for left-sidedobstructive colon cancer[J].JAMA Surg,2020,155(3):206-215.
[2] 余少鸿,汤荣春,朱磊,等.腹腔手术史结肠癌患者腹腔镜辅助D3根治术效果及手术技巧[J].中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版),2016,9(3):165-167. YU SH,TANG RC,ZHU L,et al.The effect of laparoscopic-assisted D3 radical resection in patients with colon cancer [J].Chinese Journal of Endoscopic Surgery(electronic edition),2016,9(3):165-167.
[3] 张尉.肠道支架治疗恶性肠梗阻的研究进展[J].福建医药杂志,2014,36(3):138-141. ZHANG W.Research progress of intestinal stentin the treatment of malignant intestinal obstruction[J].Fujian Journal of Medicine,2014,36(3):138-141.
[4] KIM JS,LEE KM,KIM SW,et al.Preoperative colonoscopy through the colonic stent in patients with colorectal cancer obstruction[J].World J Gastroenterol,2014,20(30):10570-10576.
[5] 奚诚,丁蔚,徐学忠,等.肠道支架置入后择期手术与急诊手术治疗梗阻性结肠癌的疗效比较[J].实用临床医药杂志,2017,21(23):151-152. XI C,DING W,XU XZ,et al.Comparison of elective surgery and emergency surgery after intestinal stent implantation in the treatment of obstructive colon cancer[J].Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice,2017,21(23):151-152.
[6] 刘洋,刘平,吴森森,等.结肠支架联合新辅助治疗对无远处转移的急性左侧恶性结直肠梗阻病人的短期和长期预后影响[J].中华医学杂志,2019,99(30):2348-2354. LIU Y,LIU P,WU SS,et al.Colonic stenting combined with neoadjuvant therapy in patients with acute left malignant colorectal obstruction without distant metastases [J].Chinese Medical Journal,2019,99(30):2348-2354.
[7] HAN JG,WANG ZJ,ZENG WG,et al.Efficacy and safety of self-expanding metallic stent placement followed by neoadjuvantchemotherapy and scheduled surgery for treatment of obstructing left-sided colonic cancer[J].BMC Cancer,2020,20(1):57.
[8] 韩加刚,王振军,戴勇,等.可扩张支架联合新辅助化疗后择期手术治疗梗阻性左半结肠癌的前瞻性、多中心、开放研究初步报告[J].中华胃肠外科杂志,2018,21(11):1233-1239. HAN JG,WANG ZJ,DAI Y,et al.Preliminary report on prospective,multicenter,open research of selective surgery after expandable stent combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of obstructive left hemicolon cancer[J].Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery,2018,21(11):1233.
[9] SHUNJI M,KANSUKE Y,ATSUHIRO O,et al.Benefits of using a self-expandable metallic stent as a bridge to surgery for right-and left-sided obstructive colorectal cancers[J].Surgery Today,2018,49.
[10] VAN HALSEMA EE,VAN HOOFT JE,SMALL AJ,et al.Perforation in colorectal stenting:a meta-analysis and a search for risk factors[J].Gastrointestinal Endoscopy,2014,79(6):970-982.
[11] SAITO S,YOSHIDA S,ISAYAMA H,et al.A prospective multicenter study on self-expandable metallic stentsas a bridge to surgery for malignant colorectal obstruction in Japan:efficacy and safety in 312 patients[J].Surgical Endoscopy,2016,30(9):3976-3986.
[12] M ALCANTARA,SERRA-ARACIL X,J FALCA,et al.Prospective,controlled,randomized study of intraoperative colonic lavage versus stent placement in obstructive left-sided colonic cancer[J].World Journal of Surgery,2011,35(8):1904-1910.
[13] 赵晓牧,王今,金岚,等.自膨式金属支架用于结肠癌并急性完全肠梗阻治疗回顾性对照研究[J].中国实用外科杂志,2018,38(10):1170-1173. ZHAO XM,WANG J,JIN L,et al.A self-expanding metal stent for the treatment of colon cancer with acute complete intestinal obstruction [J].Chinese Journal of Practical Surgery,2018,38(10):1170-1173.
[14] TOMITA M,SAITO S,MAKIMOTO S,et al.Self-expandable metallicstenting as a bridge to surgery for malignant colorectal obstruction:pooled analysis of 426 patients from two prospective multi-center series[J].Surg Endosc,2019,33(2):499-509.
[15] AREZZO A,BALAGUE C,TARGARONA E,et al.Colonic stenting as abridge to surgery versus emergency surgery for malignant colonic obstruction:results of a multicentre randomised con-trolled trial(ESCO trial)[J].Surg Endosc,2017,31(8):3297-3305.
[16] 周东雷,卢列盛,蒋逊,等.结直肠梗阻支架植入后腹腔镜手术的临床疗效[J].中华消化外科杂志,2014,13(2):149-151. ZHOU DL,LU LS,JIANG X,et al.Feasibility of a single-stage operation consisting of self-expandable metallic stent implantation followed by laparoscopic surgery for obstructive left colon obstruction[J].Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery,2014,13(2):149-151.
[17] AREZZO A,BALAGUE C,TARGARONA E,et al.Colonic stenting as a bridge to surgery versus emergency surgery for malignant colonic obstruction:results of a multicentre randomised controlled trial(ESCO trial)[J].Surg Endosc,2017,31(8):3297-3305.
[18] AREZZO A,PASSERA R,LO SECCO G,et al.Stent as bridge to surgery for left-sided malignant colonic obstruction reduces adverse events and stoma rate compared with emergency surgery:results of a systematic review and meta analysis of randomized controlled trials[J].Gastrointest Endosc,2017,86(3):416-426.
[19] HO KM,CHAN KM,KWOK SY,et al.Colonic self-expanding metalstent(SEMS) as a bridge to surgery in left-sided malignant colonic obstruction:an 8-year review[J].Surg Endosc,2017,31(5):2255-2262.
[20]盛博,李潼, 朱鹏. 肠道支架在结直肠癌伴梗阻中的应用研究进展[J].现代医药卫生,2020,36(10):5. SHENG B,LI T,ZHU P.Application of intestinal stent in colorectal cancer with obstruction[J].Modern Medicine and health,2020,36(10):5.
[21] 陈凛,陈亚进,董海龙,等.加速康复外科中国专家共识及路径管理指南(2018版)[J].中国实用外科杂志,2018,38(1):1-20. CHEN L,CHEN YJ,DONG HL,et al.Chinese expert consensus and path management guide for accelerated rehabilitation surgery(2018 Edition)[J].Chinese Journal of Practical Surgery,2018,38(1):1-20.

Memo

Memo:
陕西省卫生健康科研基金项目(编号:2018A003);陕西省科技厅创新能力支撑计划-科技创新团队(编号:2020TD-048)
Last Update: 2021-12-31