|Table of Contents|

Clinical analysis of concurrent versus sequential chemoradiotherapy for 85 medically inoperable patients with locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer

Journal Of Modern Oncology[ISSN:1672-4992/CN:61-1415/R]

Issue:
2017 01
Page:
56-59
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Clinical analysis of concurrent versus sequential chemoradiotherapy for 85 medically inoperable patients with locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer
Author(s):
Jiang YongCui LinHe XuejunWu XingjunZhou XiangrongLiu JianjunChen GaoyangLiu XingxiangLi Yang
Department of Oncology,Taizhou Second People's Hospital,Jiangsu Taizhou 225500,China.
Keywords:
non-small-cell lung cancerconcurrent chemoradiotherapythree-dimensional conformal radiotherapypaclitaxelcisplatin
PACS:
R734.2
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2017.01.015
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and treatment-related toxicity of concurrent versus sequential chemoradiotherapy for medically inoperable patients with locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Methods:Clinical data of 85 patients with stage III NSCLC who received concurrent or sequential chemoradiotherapy as initial treatment between July 2011 and December 2013 was reviewed.45 patients who received concurrent chemoradiotherapy were included in group A,40 patients who received sequential chemoradiotherapy were enrolled in group B.Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy(3D-CRT)was applied to all patients.Total radiotherapy doses of 60Gy in 30 fractions were delivered.Paclitaxel plus cisplatin was administered as concurrent chemotherapy in group A,as sequential chemotherapy in group B.The efficacy,toxicity,1-,and 2-year survival rate of concurrent chemoradiotherapy were retrospectively analyzed.Results:All the 85 patients could be evaluated,the follow-up rate was 100%.The response rates for group A and group B were 73.3% and 50.0%(P<0.05).1-year local control rates were 51.1% and 30.0%(P<0.05).1-year survival rate were 62.2% and 42.5%(P>0.05),2-year survival rates were 37.8% and 17.5%(P<0.05).The rates of grade≥III radiation pneumonitis,esophagitis and hematologic toxicity in group A were 6.7%,11.1% and 28.9%,respectively,group B were 5.0%,10.0% and 27.5%.Toxic effects in two groups were tolerable for all of the patients.Conclusion:Concurrent chemoradiotherapy is effective and well tolerated for locally advanced NSCLC,it is better than sequential chemoradiotherapy as a standard therapeutic approach for patients with unresectable locally advanced NSCLC.

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Last Update: 2016-12-01