|Table of Contents|

Endoscopic treatment with sustained-release cisplatin for implant of advanced esophageal cancer:A phase Ⅱa clinical trail

Journal Of Modern Oncology[ISSN:1672-4992/CN:61-1415/R]

Issue:
2017 01
Page:
51-56
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Endoscopic treatment with sustained-release cisplatin for implant of advanced esophageal cancer:A phase Ⅱa clinical trail
Author(s):
Wang Yizhuo1Zhang Weiqi2Yao Liping1Xie Huahong1Xu Jianjian3Zhang Yujie1Zhang Hongbo1
1.Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease,Fourth Military Medical University,Shaanxi Xi'an 710032,China;2.Xijing Hospital of Radiology Department,Fourth Military Medical University,Shaanxi Xi'an 710032,China;3.Hefei University of Technology Institute of Medical Engineering,Anhui Hefei 230000,China.
Keywords:
esophageal cancerimplantsustained-release cisplatin
PACS:
R735.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2017.01.014
Abstract:
Objective:To observe the safety and efficacy of sustained-release cisplatin for implant in the treatment of advanced esophageal cancer,and explore the suitable dose of its clinical application.Methods:The present study was a prospective,multicenter and single-arm phaseⅡa clinical trial,and 24 to 32 patients were planned to be enrolled.Department of gastroenterology in Xijing hospital was one of the sub-centers,15 patients were included.In the 15 patients,2 cases were administrated with 60mg dose,4 with 80mg,and 9 with 100mg.Blood biochemistry,liver and kidney function were examined respectively before implant,1 week and 4 weeks after implant,and drug related adverse reactions were observed.Endoscopy,CT and esophageal barium meal examination were conducted before enrolled.Review above items at the fourth week,and judge the recent curative effect by reference to WHO solid tumor curative effect evaluation standard.Results:13 cases of 15 patients completed all the trial processes and their tolerance and adverse reactions could be evaluated.There were no adverse reactions with III to IV degree.The occurred symptomatic adverse events were less than II degree.62.5% patients of 100mg dose group had gotten chest pain.The results of 10 cases with evaluable tumor volume showed that DCR(disease control rate)was 90%(9/10).Based on the efficacy,adverse reactions and complications results,we would suggest a drug clinical trials unit as 20mg dose implantation per 1cm for a lever in future phase III clinical trial.Conclusion:Implanting sustained-release cisplatin particles guided by endoscopy on the edge and in the esophageal tumor of advanced esophageal cancer,brought distinct curative effect and showed better clinical tolerance.For esophageal cancer patients with dysphagia,who were not suitable for operation,obstruction symptoms could be relieved through the present treatment.

References:

[1]Thrift AP,Nagle CM,Fahey PP,et al.The influence of prediagnostic demographic and lifestyle factors on esophageal squamous cell carcinoma survival[J].International J Cancer,2012,131(5):E759-768.
[2]Wu SG,Sun JY,Yang LC,et al.Prognosis of patients with esophageal squamous cellcarcinoma after esophagectomy using the log odds of positive lymph nodes[J].Oncotarget,2015,6(34):36911-36922.
[3]Higuchi K,Tanabe S,Azuma M,et al.A phase II study of endoscopic submucosal dissection for superficial esophageal neoplasms(KDOG 0901)[J].Gastrointest Endosc,2013,78(5):704-710.
[4]Hirahara N,Matsubara T,Hayashi H,et al.Impact of inflammation-based prognostic score on survival after curative thoracoscopic esophagectomy for esophageal cancer[J].European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology,2015,41(10):1308-1315.
[5]Bhat GA,Shah IA,Rafiq R,et al.Family history of cancer and the risk of squamous cell carcinoma of oesophagus:a case-control study in Kashmir,India[J].British J Cancer,2015,113(3):524-532.
[6]Ru Fuyi.Sustained-release particles of 35 cases of esophageal cancer radiotherapy before implantation chemotherapy curative effect observation[J].Modern Oncology,2008,16(11):1920-1921.[茹甫毅.食管癌放疗前植入化疗缓释粒子35例疗效观察[J].现代肿瘤医学,2008,16(11):1920-1921.]
[7]Niu Minghua.Gastrointestinal tumor chemotherapy curative effect observation of slow-release endoscopic ion implanted[J].Modern Oncology,2007,15(2):0229-0231.[牛明华,胃肠道肿瘤化疗缓释离子内镜植入的疗效观察[J].现代肿瘤医学,2007,15(2):0229-0231.]
[8]Ajani JA,D'Amico TA,Almhanna K,et al.Esophageal and esophagogastric junction cancers,version 1.2015[J].J National Comprehensive Cancer Network,2015,13(2):194-227.
[9]Miao Min,Tian Guangyu,Chen Weimin.Comparison of the effect pemetrexed plus cisplatin as seconed-line treatment for advanced gastric cancer[J].Modern Oncology,2015,23(9):1244-1246.[缪敏,田广玉,陈为民.培美曲塞单药与培美曲塞联合顺铂二线治疗晚期胃癌的疗效对比[J].现代肿瘤医学,2015,23(9):1244-1246.]
[10]Li YH,Qiu MZ,Xu JM,et al.S-1 plus cisplatin versus fluorouracil plus cisplatin in advanced gastric or gastro-esophageal junction adenocarcinoma patients:a pilot study[J].Oncotarget,2015,6(33):35107-35115.
[11]Lana SE,Dernell WS,Lafferty MH,et al.Use of radiation and a slow-release cisplatin formulation for treatment of canine nasal tumors[J].Vel Radiology & Ultrasound,2004,45(6):577-581.
[12]Zheng Guangjun,Chai Shude.The implantation of sustained-release cisplatin combination treatment of advanced lung cancer in the short term effect of 125 I particles study[J].J Tianjin Med University,2007,13(4):530-532.
[13]Zhou ZG,Zhen CJ,Bai WW,et al.Salvage radiotherapy in patients with local recurrentesophageal cancer after radical radiochemotherapy[J].Radiation Oncol,2015,10(1):358.

Memo

Memo:
国家十二五科技部重点支撑项目(编号:2013BAI01B05)
Last Update: 2016-12-01