|Table of Contents|

Analysis of clinical characteristics of patients with oral malignant tumor（773 cases）

Journal Of Modern Oncology[ISSN:1672-4992/CN:61-1415/R]

Issue:
2024 14
Page:
2541-2545
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Analysis of clinical characteristics of patients with oral malignant tumor（773 cases）
Author(s):
ZHA Chengpeng; LI Lei; RAO Jinhui; ZHANG Wenda; LEI Qian; XIE Tao; ZHANG Minyue; SUN Chuanzheng
The Second Department of Head and Neck Surgery,Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan Hospital/Yunnan Cancer Hospital,Yunnan Kunming 650118,China.
Keywords:
oral cancer; pathogenesis characteristics; Yunnan Province; prevent
PACS:
R739.8
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2024.14.008
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the clinical characteristics of patients with oral malignant tumor treated in our hospital,and to explore the incidence characteristics of oral malignant tumor in Yunnan Province,so as to provide evidence for the development of prevention and treatment strategies for oral malignant tumor in Yunnan Province.Methods:The clinical data of all patients with oral malignancy diagnosed in our hospital from January 2013 to December 2022 were collected,and the gender,age,site of onset and other clinicopathological characteristics of the patients were analyzed.Results:Among 773 patients with oral malignancies,squamous cell carcinoma accounted for the highest proportion (682,88.2%),and adenoid cystic carcinoma accounted for the highest proportion (32,4.1%) in non-squamous cell carcinoma.There were significantly more male patients than female patients (7∶3),and there was a significant difference between male and female oral malignant tumor sites (P＜0.05).In men,the top three oral malignancies occurred in the tongue (205,26.5%),floor of the mouth (121,15.7%) and gingiva (70,9.1%).In women,the top three occurred in the tongue (107,13.8%),gingiva (44,5.7%) and lips (34,4.4%).The median age of patient presentation was 59 years (17~90 years).Stage III-IV patients accounted for 67.1% (519).351 cases (45.4%) had a history of smoking.233 patients (30.1%) had a history of alcohol consumption,and 225 patients (29.1%) smoked and drank at the same time.Conclusion:In recent 10 years,the incidence of oral malignant tumors in Yunnan Province has been on the rise,and most patients are in the late stage.Smoking and drinking may be the main risk factors of oral malignancy in Yunnan.Strengthening the prevention and early diagnosis and treatment of oral malignant tumors is very important to improve the prognosis of patients.

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Memo

Memo:
National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.82360568,82060499);国家自然科学基金（编号：82360568,82060499）
Last Update: 1900-01-01