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Journal Of Modern Oncology[ISSN:1672-4992/CN:61-1415/R]

Issue:

2023 12

Page:

2323-2329

Research Field:

Publishing date:

Info

Title:

Long trend of cervical cancer incidence among female residents between 2006 and 2021 in Chongqing,China

Author(s):

DING Xianbin¹; LYU Xiaoyan¹; JIAO Yan¹; MAO Deqiang¹; XIONG Juan²; XU Jie¹; DING Rui³

1.Institute of Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention,Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Chongqing 400042,China;2.The Second People's Hospital of Yubei District,Chongqing 401147,China;3.The First Clinical College of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China.

Keywords:

cervical cancer; incidence; screening; trend change

PACS:

R73-31

DOI:

10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2023.12.026

Abstract:

Objective:To analyze the long trend of cervical cancer incidence among female residents between 2006 and 2021 in Chongqing,China and provide the evidence for cervical cancer prevention and control.Methods:New cases of cervical cancer were collected from cancer registration sites between 2006 and 2021 in Chongqing,China.The data were analyzed to calculate the incidence,age-standardized incidence rate by Chinese standard population (ASIRC) and age-specific incidence by SPSS 25.0.The difference of cervical cancer incidence was compared by Chi-square test.The trend change of cervical cancer incidence was indicated by annual percent of change (APC).Results:The incidence and ASIRC of cervical cancer increased from 7.99/100 000，8.52/100 000 in 2006 to 21.60/100 000 and 14.64/100 000 in 2021 respectively （P<0.01）.And its APC was 8.44% and 5.55%.The incidence and ASIRC of cervical cancer increased significantly by 8.98% and 5.65% between 2006 and 2015 in Chongqing (P<0.01).However,the incidence of cervical cancer increased by 2.84% between 2015 and 2021 in Chongqing (P<0.01).APC of cervical cancer incidence and ASIRC in rural area increasing (13.09％and 8.98%) was greater than that in urban area (3.87% and 2.63%) between 2006 and 2021.The incidence of cervical cancer in urban area was higher than that in rural area between 2006 and 2009 and between 2012 and 2014 (P<0.05),but the incidence of cervical cancer in rural area was higher than that in urban area between 2018 and 2021 (P<0.05).The incidence of cervical cancer was low before 20 years old,but it increased rapidly after 20 years old.And the incidence of cervical cancer reached the peak in age group of 50 years old.The incidence of cervical cancer increased by 2.84%,4.29%,11.41%,10.85%,9.31% and 4.81% in age group of 30～39,40～49,50～59,60～69,70～79,≥80 years old respectively between 2006 and 2021 (P<0.05).Conclusion:The incidence of cervical cancer was high and increased rapidly.The growth rate of cervical cancer in rural area was higher than that in urban area.The incidence of cervical cancer tended to be younger.The growth of cervical cancer incidence occurred between 2006 and 2015.

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Memo

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国家重点研发计划（编号：2018YFC1311702）

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