|Table of Contents|

The effects of lncRNA TFAP2A-AS1/miR-9-5p on proliferation,invasion and migration of endometrial carcinoma cells through ERK pathway

Journal Of Modern Oncology[ISSN:1672-4992/CN:61-1415/R]

Issue:
2024 01
Page:
18-24
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
The effects of lncRNA TFAP2A-AS1/miR-9-5p on proliferation,invasion and migration of endometrial carcinoma cells through ERK pathway
Author(s):
ZHAO YanhongZHAO DaFU LinSU DanGUO Bo
Hainan Women and Children Medical Center,Hainan Haikou 570100,China.
Keywords:
endometrial carcinomalncRNA TFAP2AAS1miR-9-5pERK pathway
PACS:
R737.33
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2024.01.004
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effect and mechanism of lncRNA TFAP2A-AS1 on the proliferation,invasion and migration of endometrial cancer cells.Methods:50 cases of endometrial carcinoma tissues and corresponding adjacent tissues were selected.Endometrial carcinoma cell lines(RL95-2,HEC-1A,HHUA,HEC-1B and Ishikawa) and endometrial epithelial cells hEEC were selected.Ishikawa transfected si-TFAP2A-AS1(si-TFAP2A-AS1 group),si-NC(si-NC group),miR-9-5p mimics(miR-9-5p group) and miR-NC(miR-NC group).RL95-2 cells were transfected with OE-TFAP2A-AS1(TFAP2A-AS1 group),Vector(Vector group),sh-miR-9-5p(sh-miR-9-5p group) and sh-NC(sh-NC group).CCK-8 was used to detect cell proliferation.Transwell was used to detect cell invasion and migration.Double luciferase and pull down assays were used to analyze the targeting relationship between TFAP2A-AS1 and miR-9-5p and the targeting relationship between miR-9-5p and ERK.The expression levels of TFAP2A-AS1 and miR-9-5p in endometrial carcinoma tissues,adjacent tissues,endometrial carcinoma cells,and hEEC cells were detected by real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR(RT-qPCR).The levels of extracellular regulated protein kinase(ERK) and phosphorylated ERK(p-ERK) were detected by Western blot.Results:The expression level of TFAP2A-AS1 in endometrial carcinoma was lower than that in adjacent tissues,while the expression level of miR-9-5p was higher than that in adjacent tissues(P<0.05).The expression level of TFAP2A-AS1 and miR-9-5p in endometrial carcinoma is related to the degree of differentiation,tumor diameter,TNM stage and lymph node metastasis.The expression levels of TFAP2A-AS1 and miR-9-5p in endometrial carcinoma were negatively correlated(r=-0.782,P=0.002).Compared with hEEC cells,the expression level of TFAP2A-AS1 in RL95-2,HEC-1A,HHUA,HEC-1B and Ishikawa cells decreased,and the expression level of miR-9-5p increased(P<0.05).Compared with si-NC group,the OD value of cells in si-TFAP2A-AS1 group at 48 h and 72 h,and the number of invasive and migratory cells increased(P<0.05).Compared with Vector group,the OD value of TFAP2A-AS1 group at 48 h and 72 h,and the number of invasive and migratory cells decreased(P<0.05).Compared with miR-NC group,the OD value of cells in miR-9-5p group at 48 h and 72 h,and the number of invasive and migratory cells increased(P<0.05).Compared with sh NC group,the OD value of cells in sh-miR-9-5p group at 48 h and 72 h,and the number of invasive and migratory cells decreased(P<0.05).TFAP2A-AS1 negatively regulates the expression levels of miR-9-5p and p-ERK.miR-9-5p can target ERK protein.Conclusion:TFAP2A-AS1 overexpression can down-regulate miR-9-5p,inhibit ERK pathway,and inhibit the malignant biological behavior of endometrial cancer cells.

References:

[1]MAKKER V,MACKAY H,RAY-COQUARD I,et al.Endometrial cancer[J].Nat Rev Dis Primers,2021,7(1):88.
[2]YAN H,BU P.Non-coding RNA in cancer[J].Essays Biochem,2021,65(4):625-639.
[3]BIENKIEWICZ J,ROMANOWICZ H,SZYMANSKA B,et al.Analysis of lncRNA sequences:FAM3D-AS1,LINC01230,LINC01315 and LINC01468 in endometrial cancer[J].BMC Cancer,2022,22(1):343.
[4]HE Y,XU S,QI Y,et al.Long noncoding RNA SNHG25 promotes the malignancy of endometrial cancer by sponging microRNA-497-5p and increasing FASN expression[J].J Ovarian Res,2021,14(1):163.
[5]ZHAO X,CHEN L,WU J,et al.Transcription factor KLF15 inhibits the proliferation and migration of gastric cancer cells via regulating the TFAP2A-AS1/NISCH axis[J].Biol Direct,2021,16(1):21.
[6]ZHANG Y,MA L,ZHANG T,et al.Long noncoding RNA TFAP2A AS1 exerts promotive effects in non small cell lung cancer progression via controlling the microRNA 548a-3p/CDK4 axis[J].Oncol Res,2022,31(2):1-5.
[7]ZHOU B,GUO H,TANG J.Long non-coding RNA TFAP2A-AS1 inhibits cell proliferation and invasion in breast cancer via miR-933/SMAD2[J].Med Sci Monit,2019,25(3):1242-1253.
[8]YANG K,NIU Y,CUI Z,et al.Long noncoding RNA TFAP2A-AS1 promotes oral squamous cell carcinoma cell growth and movement via competitively binding miR-1297 and regulating TFAP2A expression[J].Mol Carcinog,2022,22(3):23-27.
[9]WANG L,CUI M,CHENG D,et al.miR-9-5p facilitates hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation,migration and invasion by targeting ESR1[J].Mol Cell Biochem,2021,476(2):575-583.
[10]ZHU K,LIN J,CHEN S,et al.miR-9-5p promotes lung adenocarcinoma cell proliferation,migration and invasion by targeting ID4[J].Technol Cancer Res Treat,2021,20(4):15330338211048592.
[11]李林,魏旭静,路素双,等.LncRNA CCAT1通过MAPK/ERK通路影响子宫内膜癌细胞的侵袭转移[J].中国免疫学杂志,2021,37(12):1477-1481. LI L,WEI XJ,LU SS,et al.LncRNA CCAT1 affects the invasion and metastasis of endometrial cancer cells through the MAPK/ERK pathway[J].Chinese Journal of Immunology,2021,37(12):1477-1481.
[12]CHENG Y,SHI W,CUI X,et al.Long noncoding RNA TFAP2A-AS1 suppressed hepatitis B virus replication by modulating miR-933/HDAC11[J].Dis Markers,2022,2022(4):7733390.
[13]JIE G,PENG S,CUI Z,et al.Long non-coding RNA TFAP2A-AS1 plays an important role in oral squamous cell carcinoma:Research includes bioinformatics analysis and experiments[J].BMC Oral Health,2022,22(1):160.
[14]ASL ER,AMINI M,NAJAFI S,et al.Interplay between MAPK/ERK signaling pathway and MicroRNAs:A crucial mechanism regulating cancer cell metabolism and tumor progression[J].Life Sci,2021,278(14):119499.
[15]SUGIURA R,SATOH R,TAKASAKI T.ERK:A double-edged sword in cancer.ERK-dependent apoptosis as a potential therapeutic strategy for cancer[J].Cells,2021,10(10):2509.
[16] 陈少源,刘荣志,杨子仪,等.miR-146a-5p调控P38/ERK1/Smad3通路对巨噬细胞表型的影响[J].中华实用诊断与治疗杂志,2021,35(9):901-905. CHEN SY,LIU RZ,YANG ZY,et al.The effect of miR-146a-5p regulation of the P38/ERK1/Smad3 pathway on macrophage phenotype[J].Chinese Journal of Practical Diagnosis and Treatment,2021,35(9):901-905.
[17] 刘耿,李永坤,刘洪锋.miR-106a-5p靶向ERK2逆转胃癌细胞MGC-803对顺铂化疗的耐药性[J].安徽医科大学学报,2020,55(5):722-728. LIU G,LI YK,LIU HF.miR-106a-5p targeting ERK2 reverses the resistance of gastric cancer cell line MGC-803 to cisplatin chemotherapy[J].Journal of Anhui Medical University,2020,55(5):722-728.
[18]张慧君,陆周一,王邵华,等.miR-138介导ERK和AKT对NSCLC细胞株A549增殖和迁移的作用机制研究[J].中国肿瘤临床与康复,2020,27(2):138-142. ZHANG HJ,LU ZY,WANG SH,et al.The mechanism of miR-138 mediated ERK and AKT on the proliferation and migration of NSCLC cell line A549[J].Chinese Journal of Oncology Clinical and Rehabilitation,2020,27(2):138-142.
[19]罗成,杨林,邹永根.miR-152通过调节AKT-ERK信号通路对骨肉瘤细胞增殖和迁移的影响[J].现代肿瘤医学,2019,27(21):3752-3756. LUO C,YANG L,ZOU YG.Effects of miR-152 on proliferation and migration of osteosarcoma cells by regulating AKT-ERK signaling pathway[J].Modern Oncology,2019,27(21):3752-3756.

Memo

Memo:
海南省临床医学中心建设项目资助(编号:琼卫医函〔2021〕75号)
Last Update: 2023-11-30