|Table of Contents|

Comparison in the positioning accuracy of plastic pad combined with head,neck and shoulder membrane fixation in radiotherapy for head and neck cancer with and without standard plastic pillow

Journal Of Modern Oncology[ISSN:1672-4992/CN:61-1415/R]

Issue:
2023 22
Page:
4221-4224
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Comparison in the positioning accuracy of plastic pad combined with head,neck and shoulder membrane fixation in radiotherapy for head and neck cancer with and without standard plastic pillow
Author(s):
WU YuGUO XijingZHAO PeizhuZHANG RuiZHOU Hua
Department of Oncology Radiotherapy,the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Yunnan Kunming 650000,China.
Keywords:
immobilizationhead and neck cancerradiotherapyset-up errormargin of planning target volume
PACS:
R730.55
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2023.22.023
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the differences in the positioning accuracy of plastic pad combined with head,neck and shoulder membrane fixation in radiotherapy for head and neck cancer with and without standard plastic pillow,to provide reference for clinical decision-making.Methods:Totally 167 patients with head and neck cancer who underwent radiotherapy in our hospital from January 1,2022 to December 31,2022 were selected as the research objects.Among them,73 patients were treated with TOMO,of which 26 patients were treated without standard plastic pillow(A1 group),and 47 patients were treated with standard plastic pillow(A2 group).94 patients were treated with VMAT,of which 37 patients without standard plastic pillow(B1 group),and 57 patients with standard plastic pillow(B2 group).Megavolt fan-beam CT scanning and bone-based registration were performed before TOMO treatment.Similarly,kilovolt cone-beam CT scanning and bone-based & gray-based registration were performed before VMAT treatment.All patients underwent CT scan before radiotherapy to obtain X-axis (left-right),Y-axis (head-to-foot),and Z-axis (anterior-posterior) set-up errors.The margin of planning target volume (MPTV) was calculated by formula:MPTV=2.5Σ+0.7σ.Results:Totally 1 396 set-up errors were obtained:X-axis (0.08±0.24) mm,Y-axis (0.14±0.4) mm,Z-axis (0.15±0.47) mm for A1 group,X-axis (0.49±2.02) mm,Y-axis (0.22±0.7) mm,Z-axis (0.12±0.45) mm for A2 group.There were significant differences in set-up errors between the two groups in the direction of X and Y (P<0.001).The set-up errors were X-axis (0.04±0.24) mm,Y-axis (0.15±0.3) mm,Z-axis (-0.2±0.38) mm for B1 group,X-axis (0.19±0.54) mm,Y-axis (0.1±0.49) mm,Z-axis (-0.19±0.43) mm for B2 group.There were significant differences in set-up errors in three directions between the two groups (P<0.05).MPTV in the X-axis,Y-axis and Z-axis for TOMO A1 group was 2.36 mm,3.47 mm and 1.83 mm respectively,3.04 mm,4.79 mm,1.61 mm for TOMO A2 group,2.72 mm,2.80 mm,1.95 mm for VMAT B1 group,3.70 mm,3.54 mm and 2.92 mm for VMAT B2 group,respectively.The MPTV of the standard plastic pillow free group was smaller than that in the standard plastic pillow group on the X and Y axes,and the homogeneity of MPTV in the three directions was better than that in the standard plastic pillow group.Conclusion:The use of plastic pad combined with head,neck and shoulder membrane fixation in radiotherapy for head and neck cancer without standard plastic pillow fixation can reduce the set-up errors and MPTV in the left-right and head-to-foot directions,and increase the uniformity of the MPTV in radiotherapy for head and neck cancer.

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