|Table of Contents|

Prediction of sentinel lymph node metastasis in early breast cancer by constructing nomogram based on ultrasonic radiomics features

Journal Of Modern Oncology[ISSN:1672-4992/CN:61-1415/R]

Issue:
2023 14
Page:
2682-2686
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Prediction of sentinel lymph node metastasis in early breast cancer by constructing nomogram based on ultrasonic radiomics features
Author(s):
LI XinyanLIU FeifeiJIAO YutingZHENG QiXU YongboSUN Fang
Department of Ultrasound,Binzhou Medical University Hospital,Shandong Binzhou 256603,China.
Keywords:
early breast cancerultrasonic radiomicssentinel lymph nodenomogram
PACS:
R737.9
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2023.14.020
Abstract:
Objective:To establish the ultrasonic radiomics model and construct the nomogram to predict the status of sentinel lymph node metastasis based on the texture characteristics of the primary site of early breast cancer,so as to provide guidance for clinical diagnosis and treatment.Methods:The ultrasound images of 222 patients with early breast cancer confirmed by postoperative pathology admitted the breast surgery department of our hospital from January 2017 to December 2020 were retrospectively analyzed.FireVoxel,an open source imaging platform,was used for manual segmentation and automatic extraction of ultrasonic omics features.The minimum absolute contraction and selection operator (LASSO) regression algorithm and Logistic regression analysis were used to screen variables and calculate the predictive probability.A nomogram was drawn based on the screened radiomics features and predictive probability,and a specific score was assigned to each dummy variable.The calibration curve was drawn to evaluate the predictive performance of the nomogram,and the decision curve was drawn to evaluate the clinical application efficacy of thenomogram.The 1 000 times Bootstrap method was used for internal verification,and the average AUC was calculated.Results:A total of 859 ultrasonic radiomics features were extracted after image segmentation,and 5 ultrasonic radiomics features were selected by LASSO regression analysis and Logistic regression analysis.The nomogram was drawn based on the above screened radiomics features,and the ROC curve was drawn based on the prediction probability of the prediction model established based on the nomogram,with an AUC of 0.808 (95%CI,0.751~0.865).The calibration curve showed that the probability of SLNM predicted by the nomogram was in good agreement with the actual probability of SLNM in the training cohort,and the decision curve showed that the nomogram had good clinical application efficacy.Internal verification showed that 1 000 Bootstrap iterations produced consistent results,with an average AUC of 0.810.Conclusion:The establishment of ultrasonic radiomics model and the construction of the nomogram based on the texture characteristics of the primary breast cancer can effectively predict the status of sentinel lymph node metastasis,and provide guidance for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

References:

[1]SIEGEL RL,MILLER KD,FUCHS HE,et al.Cancer statistics,2022 [J].CA Cancer J Clin,2022,72(1):7-33.
[2]YU FH,WANG JX,YE XH,et al.Ultrasound-based radiomics nomogram:A potential biomarker to predict axillary lymph node metastasis in early-stage invasive breast cancer[J].Eur J Radiol,2019,119:108658.
[3]许永波,李高峰,孙芳,等.剪切波弹性成像技术鉴别良恶性乳腺结节的Logistic回归分析 [J].现代肿瘤医学,2021,29(17):3097-3100. XU YB,LI GF,SUN F,et al.Logistic regression analysis of shear wave elastography in differential diagnosis of breast lesions [J].Modern Oncology,2021,29(17):3097-3100.
[4]BEVILACQUA JL,KATTAN MW,FEY JV,et al.Doctor,what are my chances of having a positive sentinel node? A validated nomogram for risk estimation [J].J Clin Oncol,2007,25(24):3670-3679.
[5]孙彦,雷玉涛,崔立刚,等.乳腺癌前哨淋巴结超声造影术前应用的临床研究 [J].中国超声医学杂志,2020,36(06):488-491. SUN Y,LEI YT,CUI LG,et al.Preoperative application of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in sentinel lymph nodes of breast cancer [J].Chinese Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine,2020,36(06):488-491.
[6]KATARIA K,SRIVASTAVA A,QAISER D.What is a false negative sentinel node biopsy:definition,reasons and ways to minimize it[J].Indian J Surg,2016,78(5):396-401.
[7]ZHENG Y,BAI L,SUN J,et al.Diagnostic value of radiomics model based on gray-scale and contrast-enhanced ultrasound for inflammatory mass stage periductal mastitis/duct ectasia [J].Front Oncol,2022,12:981106.
[8]YANG J,WANG T,YANG L,et al.Preoperative prediction of axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer using mammography-based radiomics method [J].Sci Rep,2019,9(1):4429.
[9]ZHANG J,LI L,ZHE X,et al.The diagnostic performance of machine learning-based radiomics of DCE-MRI in predicting axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer:A Meta-analysis [J].Front Oncol,2022,12:799209.
[10]文洁,王猛,刘周,等.基于MRI放射组学模型预测乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结转移状态的初步研究 [J].现代肿瘤医学,2023,31(03):506-512. WEN J,WANG M,LIU Z,et al.Prediction of axillary lymph node metastatic state in breast cancer with mass like enhancement by MRI radiomics-based model [J].Modern Oncology,2023,31(03):506-512.
[11]MURATA T,WATASE C,SHIINO S,et al.Development and validation of a pre-and intra-operative scoring system that distinguishes between non-advanced and advanced axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer with positive sentinel lymph nodes:a retrospective study [J].World Journal of Surgical Oncology,2022,20(1):314.
[12]TANG Y,CHE XL,WANG WJ,et al.Radiomics model based on features of axillary lymphatic nodes to predict axillary lymphatic node metastasis in breast cancer [J].Med Phys,2022,49(12):7555-7566.
[13]NICOSIA L,PESAPANE F,BOZZINI AC,et al.Prediction of the malignancy of a breast lesion detected on breast ultrasound:radiomics applied to clinical practice [J].Cancers (Basel),2023,15(3):964.
[14]BICKELHAUPT S,PAECH D,KICKINGEREDER P,et al.Prediction of malignancy by a radiomic signature from contrast agent-free diffusion MRI in suspicious breast lesions found on screening mammography [J].J Magn Reson Imaging,2017,46(2):604-616.
[15]BRAMAN NM,ETESAMI M,PRASANNA P,et al.Intratumoral and peritumoral radiomics for the pretreatment prediction of pathological complete response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on breast DCE-MRI [J].Breast Cancer Res,2017,19(1):57.
[16]HUANG X,MAI J,HUANG Y,et al.Radiomic nomogram for pretreatment prediction of pathologic complete response to neoadjuvant therapy in breast cancer:predictive value of staging contrast-enhanced CT [J].Clinical Breast Cancer,2021,21(4):e388-e401.
[17]CHITALIA RD,KONTOS D.Role of texture analysis in breast MRI as a cancer biomarker:A review [J].J Magn Reson Imaging,2019,49(4):927-938.
[18]WEI X,YAN XJ,GUO YY,et al.Machine learning-based gray-level co-occurrence matrix signature for predicting lymph node metastasis in undifferentiated-type early gastric cancer [J].World J Gastroenterol,2022,28(36):5338-5350.
[19]ZHANG H,HUNG CL,MIN G,et al.GPU-accelerated GLRLM algorithm for feature extraction of MRI [J].Sci Rep,2019,9(1):10883.
[20]WANG Y,LIU W,YU Y,et al.CT radiomics nomogram for the preoperative prediction of lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer [J].European Radiology,2020,30(2):976-986.

Memo

Memo:
山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(编号:202009020663)
Last Update: 1900-01-01