|Table of Contents|

Clinicopathological features analysis of bronchiolar adenoma(five cases)

Journal Of Modern Oncology[ISSN:1672-4992/CN:61-1415/R]

Issue:
2023 03
Page:
469-472
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Clinicopathological features analysis of bronchiolar adenoma(five cases)
Author(s):
JIA BaolongWANG LiqiongZHU Huirong
Department of Pathology,Kunming Yan'an Hospital,Yunnan Kunming 650500,China.
Keywords:
lung tumorbronchiolar adenomaimmunohistochemistry
PACS:
R734.2
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2023.03.014
Abstract:
Objective:To study the clinicopathological features,diagnosis and prognosis of bronchiolar adenoma (BA).Methods:Five cases of BA were collected in our hospital,from 2019 to 2020.The clinicopathological features,diagnosis and prognosis were summarized,and the literature was reviewed.Results:The age range of the five patients was 56~73 years old,and the median age was 62 years old.There were 3 males and 2 females.Three patients had smoking history.Four patients had no clinical symptoms,and small pulmonary nodules were found on CT during physical examination.The section shows grayish white and grayish brown solid or cystic changes,with clear boundary but no capsule,and the maximum diameter is 0.4~1.2 cm.The main body of the tumor is located in the lung parenchyma outside the bronchioles,with clear boundaries but no capsule,showing papillary,flat or adenoid growth.The most prominent histological feature was the double-layer cell structure composed of continuous p63,p40,CK5/6 positive basal cells and luminal cells,while luminal cells were composed of mucous cells and ciliated cells.After 18~30 months of follow-up,no recurrence or metastasis was found in all patients.Conclusion:BA is a benign tumor located in the periphery of the lung.Intraoperative frozen diagnosis is very critical for surgical treatment,and the diagnosis is also very difficult.If necessary,immunohistochemical staining should be done for differential diagnosis.Moreover,patients with multiple lesions are easy to be misdiagnosed as malignant.BA has continuous p63,p40,CK5/6 positive basal cell layer,which can be distinguished from other malignant tumors.Surgical resection is the first choice of treatment.The prognosis of patients after operation is good,and patients have no recurrence or metastasis.

References:

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Last Update: 2022-12-30