|Table of Contents|

Comparative study of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for cisplatin,oxaliplatin or nedaplatin in stage Ⅲ esophageal cancer

Journal Of Modern Oncology[ISSN:1672-4992/CN:61-1415/R]

Issue:
2021 01
Page:
57-60
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Comparative study of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for cisplatin,oxaliplatin or nedaplatin in stage Ⅲ esophageal cancer
Author(s):
WEI ChangjiangMAO YimingQIN YuanHONG Dengsen
Thoracic Surgery,Suzhou Kowloon Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Jiangsu Suzhou 215000,China.
Keywords:
esophageal cancerneoadjuvant chemotherapycisplatinoxaliplatinnedaplatin
PACS:
R735.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2021.01.012
Abstract:
Objective:To compare the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for cisplatin,oxaliplatin and nedaplatin in stage Ⅲ esophageal cancer.Methods:A prospective enrollment of 170 patients with neoadjuvant chemotherapy for stage Ⅲ esophageal cancer who met the inclusion criteria during the period from January 2014 to January 2018 in Suzhou Kowloon Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine was performed.All patients underwent surgery to analyze their efficacy and dysfunction.The reaction occurred.The neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimen was paclitaxel plus cisplatin(n=55),oxaliplatin(n=57) or nedaplatin(n=58),one cycle every 3 weeks,a total of 2 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy.Results:Among all patients,7 patients received CR,101 patients with PR,58 patients with SD,and 4 patients with PD.The objective effective rate was 63.5%.There was no significant difference in the overall survival between the three groups(P=0.462).Adverse reactions included myelosuppression,liver damage,renal impairment,vomiting,and diarrhea.The incidence of grade Ⅲ-Ⅳ adverse reactions was 5.9%(10/170).Comparison between groups showed that nedaplatin and oxaliplatin were as effective as cisplatin,but the incidence of creatinine and vomiting was significantly lower than that of cisplatin,and the incidence of oxaliplatin diarrhea was significantly higher than the other two groups.Conclusion:Nidaplatin and oxaliplatin are not inferior to cisplatin in neoadjuvant chemotherapy for stage Ⅲ esophageal cancer,but the adverse reaction rate is significantly reduced.

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Last Update: 2020-11-30